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engine vibration

Discussion in 'Early CJ5 and CJ6 Tech' started by (0llllll0), Nov 25, 2009.

  1. Nov 25, 2009
    (0llllll0)

    (0llllll0) Mr. Willys or Wonty

    Utah
    Joined:
    Oct 3, 2004
    Messages:
    34
    Hello

    I have a 56 CJ with a 4.1 buick V6 80-84 vintage
    It was bought used and installed so not much info.
    Guy I bought it from said it came out of a jeep and it ran, he never ran it because he had changed his mind/direction to 4.3 for fuel injection.

    It runs (been using it for 3 years) Vibration just bugs the crap out of me.
    I find myself just running on the low side of the R's and never run the R's much higher because of the vibration.

    As the idle is increased the vibration increases.
    It is not a drive train problem, It vibrates parked with clutch pushed in.
    It seems to idle fine then as RPM's increase the vibration increases.

    What is the best way to eliminate or determine the cause?
    Can an engine be balanced in the vehicle?
    How do I know if I have the wrong flywheel?

    Maybe?
    Wrong flywheel
    wrong distributor
    wrong/Bad harmonic balancer

    Any ideas?
    Thanks
     
  2. Nov 25, 2009
    Walt Couch

    Walt Couch sidehill Cordele, Ga. 2024 Sponsor 2023 Sponsor 2022 Sponsor

    cordele, Ga.
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    I can say that I had a harmonic balancer that did that on an F150. Since it is easiest to get to I would try to borrow/beg from junk yard and try it.
     
  3. Nov 25, 2009
    nickmil

    nickmil In mothballs.

    Happy Valley, OR
    Joined:
    Sep 23, 2002
    Messages:
    12,529
    What flywheel was used when installed? The 4.1 is an even fire motor like the later 231's so either the 225 flywheel must be re-balanced or a 231/252 flywheel must be used.
     
  4. Nov 26, 2009
    Yankeefist

    Yankeefist Sponsor

    Atchison, Kansas
    Joined:
    Oct 3, 2009
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    94
    Just sold my grandmothers 1981 Cadillac for her and guess what engine it had?? Thats right, a 4.1 Buick V6. This engine did the same thing you are describing. I don't know what caused it but I do know that the flywheel, etc. were all original so you may want to look for defective parts instead of incorrect parts
     
  5. Nov 26, 2009
    Patrick

    Patrick Super Moderator Staff Member

    Los Alamos, NM
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    Sep 22, 2002
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    8,360
    That Cadillac was an automatic, therefore it didn't have a flywheel. Just to clarify, it had a flex plate.
     
  6. Nov 26, 2009
    Glenn

    Glenn Kinda grumpy old man Staff Member

    Apopka, Fl
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    Sep 21, 2002
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    12,382
    Ok, what exactly is the difference between the two? Inquiring minds want to know. :)
     
  7. Nov 26, 2009
    Patrick

    Patrick Super Moderator Staff Member

    Los Alamos, NM
    Joined:
    Sep 22, 2002
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    8,360
    A flywheel is flat, has a smooth surface for the clutch disc, a ring gear for the starter and is heavy to maintain inertia.
    A flex plate is thin stamped steel with a ring gear, and it's what the torque converter bolts to.

    I figured you would know this Glenn.
     
  8. Nov 26, 2009
    Glenn

    Glenn Kinda grumpy old man Staff Member

    Apopka, Fl
    Joined:
    Sep 21, 2002
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    12,382
    I definitely knew the flywheel part, but have never messed with an automatic so I didn't know the difference between the two. ;)
     
  9. Nov 26, 2009
    w3srl

    w3srl All-around swell dude Staff Member

    Port Orange, FL
    Joined:
    Nov 6, 2002
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    4,275
    The torque converter is what supplies the weight to maintain inertia on an automatic.

    Since it is far easier to change, I would try the harmonic balancer first, although I would tend to suspect you have an odd-fire flywheel in there.
     
  10. Nov 26, 2009
    birddog56

    birddog56 Member

    Pennsylvania
    Joined:
    Feb 14, 2009
    Messages:
    163
    Just a thought, but what are the body and motor mounts made of? I have seen cars vibrate like hell with urethane mounts, and calm down with stock rubber mounts. A lot of the after market stuff is urethane, and it lasts longer. It just doesn't dampen vibration like rubber.
    On another subject......I resurfaced the flywheel on my 3.9 dodge v-6 in my 56. I had to take .015 off to get it flat, it was worn so bad. It is now dead flat, but I wonder if I should get it rebalanced?
    And.....can someone explain the differance between an internally balanced motor and an external one?
     
  11. Nov 27, 2009
    (0llllll0)

    (0llllll0) Mr. Willys or Wonty

    Utah
    Joined:
    Oct 3, 2004
    Messages:
    34
    Thanks everyone.

    Nickmil
    I don't know for sure what flywheel, just bolted up the parts that came with the motor! I don't think it was a OF because it was not 90 pounds?

    Did the 231 OF have a light flywheel? I know the 225 OF was a heavy FW.

    Yankeefist
    Thanks, I've heard V6 eng are prone to Vibrations.
    Sounds like a good reason to start with harmonic balancer!

    Birddog56
    Thier rubber and one is now broke also! That was one of the first things I checked.

    W3srl
    Thats my thinking also!
    I'd planed to start with HB then pull the FW i'fin I have to!

    Anyway it might be the electrical?
    could it be the odd spacing on the distributor cap?(not equally spaced)

    Thanks again everyone,
    I think I might wait till spring, its cold outside!
    (0llllll0)
     
  12. Nov 27, 2009
    (0llllll0)

    (0llllll0) Mr. Willys or Wonty

    Utah
    Joined:
    Oct 3, 2004
    Messages:
    34
    Birddog
    Almost forgot! the internal VS external balance

    Some engines were balanced with the flywheel and harmanic balancer. (external)

    Some were balanced with the crank shaft (holes drilled into counter weight)

    I think the 231 EF was internal balanced
    I don't know about 231 OF?
    The 225 OF was external balanced.

    If I'm wrong someone will correct me...LOL
    (0llllll0)
     
  13. Nov 27, 2009
    Bob Greenslade

    Bob Greenslade Member

    Roseville CA
    Joined:
    Sep 15, 2008
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    232
    If the plug wires on the distributor aren't spaced evenly it's the wrong cap for a even fire. That's your problem.
     
  14. Nov 28, 2009
    termin8ed

    termin8ed I didn't do it Staff Member

    Mason, MI
    Joined:
    Dec 22, 2002
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    4,422
    if its electrical try pulling plug wires one at a time. if the engine bogs down no problem. no change, problem with that cylinder. if they all bog down something other than ignition.
     
  15. Mar 1, 2010
    (0llllll0)

    (0llllll0) Mr. Willys or Wonty

    Utah
    Joined:
    Oct 3, 2004
    Messages:
    34
    Just to finish the post!

    Pulled the flywheel and it was a heavy wheel off an odd fire.
    I had it rebalanced at a local machine shop.
    I also installed a howell TBI unit at the same time.

    All went well!!!
    Bumped the key, he fired up and runs GREAT!
    Revees up and seems to have lost the bad vibs.

    Thanks for everybodys imput!
     
  16. Mar 1, 2010
    nickmil

    nickmil In mothballs.

    Happy Valley, OR
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    Glad you got it figured out!
     
  17. Mar 1, 2010
    Walt Couch

    Walt Couch sidehill Cordele, Ga. 2024 Sponsor 2023 Sponsor 2022 Sponsor

    cordele, Ga.
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    Good show.
     
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